研究資料首頁-> 期刊論文
研究資料明細
| 論文名稱 | The Differences in Shoulder Rotation Strength Balance at Various Shoulder Positions and Speeds of Movement in the Scapular Plane in Baseball Players versus Nonplayers |
| 發表日期 | 2015-01-31 |
| 論文收錄分類 | SCI |
| 所有作者 | Hwai-Ting Lin、 Hsing-Tsen Ko、Kung-Che Lee、 Ying-Cheng Chen、 Dean-Chuan Wang1) |
| 作者順序 | 第四(以上)作者 |
| 通訊作者 | 否 |
| 刊物名稱 | Journal of Physical Therapy Science |
| 發表卷數 | 27 |
| 是否具有審稿制度 | 是 |
| 發表期數 | 2015 |
| 期刊或學報出版地國別/地區 | NATTWN-中華民國 |
| 發表年份 | 2015 |
| 發表月份 | 1 |
| 發表形式 | 電子期刊 |
| 所屬計劃案 | NSC 101-2410-H-037-015) |
| 可公開文檔 |
|
| 可公開文檔 |
|
| 可公開文檔 |
[英文摘要] :
[Purpose] To investigate the effect of shoulder positions and speeds in internal and external rotation torque production in college baseball players and age-matched nonplayers. [Subjects] Twenty first-level collegiate baseball players and 19 college students were recruited. [Methods] The dynamometer system was used to evaluate the shoulder rotation strength in seated postures. Three testing positions were at shoulder abduction 45°, 70° and 90° in the scapular plane combined with three testing speeds at 60°/s, 120°/s and 210°/s. [Results] Both the maximum external and internal rotation torque occurred at shoulder abduction 70°. However, only the external rotation torque was affected by the speed, and peak value occurred at 60°/s. The baseball players’ internal rotation torque was greater than that of the control group in all testing conditions; however, this was not the case for external rotation. The ratio of external to internal rotation torque changed with the testing positions and speeds in both groups. The ratio in the control group was greater than in the baseball players group. [Conclusion] The shoulder positions could affect the rotational strength production, and the baseball players could strengthen their external rotators to achieve better performance and injury prevention.
[參考文獻] :
1) Noffal GJ. Isokinetic eccentric-to-concentric strength ratios of the shoulder rotator muscles in throwers and nonthrowers. Am J Sports Med. 2003; 31(4): 537-541.
2) Wilkin LD, Haddock BL. Isokinetic strength of collegiate baseball pitchers during a season. J Strength Cond Res. 2006; 20(4): 829-832.
3) Mulligan IJ, Biddington WB, Barnhart BD, et al. Isokinetic profile of shoulder internal and external rotators of high school aged baseball pitchers. J Strength Cond Res. 2004; 18(4): 861-866.
4) Newsham KR, Keith CS, Saunders JE, et al. Isokinetic profile of baseball pitchers' internal/external rotation 180, 300, 450 degrees.s-1. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998; 30(10): 1489-1495.
5) Burnham RS, Bell G, Olenik L, et al. Shoulder abduction strength measurement in football players: reliability and validity of two field tests. Clin J Sport Med. 1995; 5(2): 90-94.
6) Walker SW, Couch WH, Boester GA, et al. Isokinetic strength of the shoulder after repair of a torn rotator cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1987; 69(7): 1041-1044.
7) Dauty M, Delbrouck C, Huguet D, et al. Reproducibility of concentric and eccentric isokinetic strength of the shoulder rotators in normal subjects 40 to 55 years old. Isokinet Exerc Sci. 2003; 11: 95-100.
8) Warner JJ, Micheli LJ, Arslanian LE, et al. Patterns of flexibility, laxity, and strength in normal shoulders and shoulders with instability and impingement. Am J Sports Med. 1990; 18(4): 366-375.
9) Edouard P, Frize N, Calmels P, et al. Influence of rugby practice on shoulder internal and external rotators strength. Int J Sports Med. 2009; 30(12): 863-867.
10) Ellenbecker TS, Davies GJ. The application of isokinetics in testing and rehabilitation of the shoulder complex. J Athl Train. 2000; 35(3): 338-350.
11) Ivey FM, Jr., Calhoun JH, Rusche K, et al. Isokinetic testing of shoulder strength: normal values. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1985; 66(6): 384-386.
12) Ellenbecker TS, Mattalino AJ. Concentric isokinetic shoulder internal and external rotation strength in professional baseball pitchers. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1997; 25(5): 323-328.
13) Wilk KE, Andrews JR, Arrigo CA, et al. The strength characteristics of internal and external rotator muscles in professional baseball pitchers. Am J Sports Med. 1993; 21(1): 61-66.
14) Forthomme B, Dvir Z, Crielaard JM, et al. Isokinetic assessment of the shoulder rotators: a study of optimal test position. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2011; 31(3): 227-232.
15) Soderberg GL, Blaschak MJ. Shoulder Internal and External Rotation Peak Torque Production through a Velocity Spectrum in Differing. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1987; 8(11): 518-524.
16) Edouard P, Samozino P, Julia M, et al. Reliability of isokinetic assessment of shoulder-rotator strength: a systematic review of the effect of position. Journal of sport rehabilitation. 2011; 20(3): 367-383.
17) Greenfield BH, Donatelli R, Wooden MJ, et al. Isokinetic evaluation of shoulder rotational strength between the plane of scapula and the frontal plane. Am J Sports Med. 1990; 18(2): 124-128.
18) Hageman PA, Mason DK, Rydlund KW, et al. Effects of position and speed on eccentric and concentric isokinetic testing of the shoulder rotators. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1989; 11(2): 64-69.
19) Mikesky AE, Edwards JE, Wigglesworth JK, et al. Eccentric and concentric strength of the shoulder and arm musculature in collegiate baseball pitchers. Am J Sports Med. 1995; 23(5): 638-642.
20) Dillman CJ, Fleisig GS, Andrews JR. Biomechanics of Pitching with Emphasis Upon Shoulder Kinematics. J Orthop Sport Phys. 1993; 18(2): 402-408.
21) Alderink GJ, Kuck DJ. lsokinetic Shoulder Strength of High School and College-Aged Pitchers*. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1986; 7(4): 163-172.
22) Brown LP, Niehues SL, Harrah A, et al. Upper extremity range of motion and isokinetic strength of the internal and external shoulder rotators in major league baseball players. Am J Sports Med. 1988; 16(6): 577-585.
23) Hinton RY. Isokinetic evaluation of shoulder rotational strength in high school baseball pitchers. Am J Sports Med. 1988; 16(3): 274-279.
24) Lin HT, Nakamura Y, Su FC, et al. Use of virtual, interactive, musculoskeletal system (VIMS) in modeling and analysis of shoulder throwing activity. J Biomech Eng. 2005; 127(3): 525-530.
25) Elsner RC, Pedegana LR, Lang J. Protocol for strength testing and rehabilitation of the upper extremity. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1983; 4(4): 229-235.
26) Cook EE, Gray VL, Savinar-Nogue E, et al. Shoulder Antagonistic Strength Ratios: A Comparison between College-Level Baseball Pitchers and Nonpitchers. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1987; 8(9): 451-461.
27) Kellis E, Baltzopoulos V. Isokinetic eccentric exercise. Sports Med. 1995; 19(3): 202-222.
