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論文名稱 New structural model for Na6Si3 surface magic cluster on the Si(111)-7 × 7 surface
發表日期 2013-10-01
論文收錄分類 SCI
所有作者 Jyh-Pin Chou、Cheng-Ron Hsing、Jen-Chang Chen、Jing-Yee Lee、Ching-Ming Wei
作者順序 第四(以上)作者
通訊作者
刊物名稱 Surface Science
發表卷數 616
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期刊或學報出版地國別/地區 NATNLD-荷蘭王國
發表年份 2013
發表月份 10
發表形式 紙本及電子期刊
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[英文摘要] :
The adsorption of Na atoms on the Si(111)-7 × 7 surface is studied using first-principles calculations. Compared to the Triangle-Trimer model reported previously, we propose a more stable and robust Na6Si3 Hexagon-Trimer model which has six Na atoms with hexagon shape and three Si edge adatoms moving inward to form a trimer. The total energy of Hexagon-Trimer model is 0.252 eV lower than that of Triangle-Trimer model and 0.552 eV lower than that of Hexagon model. The simulated STM images of Hexagon-Trimer model are in good agreement with experimental STM observations. The most probable formation process of Hexagon-Trimer model is analyzed. The reaction is catalyzed by a Na atom and the energy barrier is reduced from 0.89 to 0.44 eV. These results have provided a complete picture for the formation mechanism of Na6Si3 surface magic clusters on the Si(111)-7 × 7 surface.