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研究資料明細
| 論文名稱 | 從消費行為分析三倍券政策 |
| 研討會開始日期 | 2021-06-05 |
| 研討會結束日期 | 2021-06-06 |
| 所有作者 | 曹淑琳 |
| 作者順序 | 第一作者 |
| 通訊作者 | 是 |
| 研討會名稱 | 2021第十六屆國際綠色能源科技暨管理研討會 |
| 是否具有對外公開徵稿及審稿制度 | 是 |
| 研討會舉行之國家 | NATTWN-中華民國 |
| 研討會舉行之城市 | 彰化 |
| 發表年份 | 2021 |
| 所屬計劃案 | 無 |
| 可公開文檔 |
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| 附件 |
2021green conference paper.docx
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[摘要] :
2020年，受到新冠肺炎影響，導致各國經濟衰退，為了穩定經濟，各國都在發放現金以刺激消費，我國政府決定提出「振興三倍券」的政策，因此，本文想探究民眾拿到三倍券，會有如何的消費行為?此消費行為是否對GDP有所貢獻?本文採用問卷調查方式，總共發放問卷410份，有效樣本300分，實證部分則使用統計軟體來進行量化研究的依據。研究結果發現，在2020年十二月，已有98%的民眾已經領到三倍券。有高達85%民眾的三倍券是一次使用完畢。有將近70%的民眾將三倍券用於日常生活支出，此結果如同中研院在2009年針對三倍券所做的研究類似，消費的替代支出比率很高，對於提升GDP的淨效果還是有限。實證也發現，不論以性別、年齡、教育程度和平均月收入為分組變數(名目變數)與三倍券消費行為之問卷題項為檢驗變數，進行檢定分析，都在「今年收入比去年收入差」及「三倍券的發放金額太少」這兩個問卷題項具有顯著差異性。
[英文摘要] :
Due to the impact of Covid 19,the economy of countries were in recession in 2020. In order to stabilize the economy, all countries were issuing cash to stimulate consumption. The government had decided to propose a policy of "revitalizing triple coupons". This article wanted to explore how people to consume when they got the triple coupons. What kind of consumer behavior will there be? Did this consumer behavior contribute to GDP? This article used a questionnaire survey, with a total of 410 questionnaires and 300 valid samples. The empirical part used statistical software to conduct quantitative research. The results of the study found that in December 2020, 98% of the people have received triple coupons,up to 85% of the people's triple coupons are used up at once,nearly 70% of the people use triple vouchers for daily living expenses. This result was similar to the research conducted by the Academia Sinica on consumer vouchers in 2009. The ratio of consumption substitution expenditure is very high, and the net effect of increasing GDP is still limited. The empirical evidence also found that regardless of whether gender, age, education level and average monthly income are used as the grouping variables (name variable) and the question item of triple coupon consumption behavior as the test variable, the T test or the multivariate analysis of variance were both significant differences in the two question items of "This year's income is worse than last year's income" and "The amount of triple coupon issued is too small".
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